Stock Options and The Social Network

So if you’ve had a chance to see The Social Network, or as most people like to call it, the Facebook movie, then you remember how founder Mark Zuckerberg allegedly diluted the stock options of his partner and friend Eduardo Saverin. I tried to find a video clip of that part of the movie but I guess it wasn’t the most interesting scene.
So here is the script from that scene. You’ll just have to imagine it in your head. Fortunately Aaron Sorkin, the screenwriter, creates a visual with his words.

Basically, Eduardo and the other owners of Facebook were awarded stock options once the company incorporated. (They were and still are a private company but shares may be awarded, bought and sold privately. As of this post the Facebook IPO has not yet materialized. Private companies like Facebook and Reliance Protectron review their own financial books and do not have to open them to the public.)

For a public company, stock options awarded to executives are a performance incentive. Their primary purpose is to tie the success of the CEO, or other executive, to the stock price. The incentive based stock options allow the employee to purchase stock at a set price at some point in the future. They are very similar to the stock options we discussed before.

When researching a company for an investment you should check the compensation, or pay structure, of the top decision making executives. Also check to see how often they are cashing in their options. This may give you a heads-up, because bad news means bad stock price. And of there is lots of cashing-in going on then their might be some bad news releasing soon. I wrote a guide on how to find executive pay on Morningstar that would be a good start.

Ok, now I want to watch The Social Network again…

Photo Credits: http://newadvertising.org/the-social-network


The Social Network Script: http://wiscreenwritersforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Social-Network-The-by-Aaron-Sorkin-May-28-2009.pdf


Legal stuff: The Social Network is property of Sony Pictures Digital. The screenplay is also available here.

About LaTisha

"Money is a tool. Use it to get where you want, but don't let it control you."

LaTisha grew up with very little knowledge of how she should handle her personal finances. She decided to go back to school and complete a finance degree to learn the mechanics of money. When she finally realized that money is a tool, she set out to teach others as well how to control this tool. That led her to start YoungFinances.com to give recent college graduates the head start that she did not have. Her goal is to help young adults budget, invest and achieve success.
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Comments

  1. Interesting article… I’ve also heard it was a good movie, and will definitely make time to watch it. I really don’t know much about stocks or stock options, and so I really appreciated your use of a movie to teach me something new!

  2. Nice article FSYA! :) It’s amazing how the media affects the stock prices… nice tip to watch the cashing-in on stock options. :)  

  3. I have never seen this movie.  I hear it is great.  I’d love to watch it sometime.

  4. I enjoyed the movie, and I think it’s an inspiring story. It kind of reminded me of our community in some respects, as we compete for clicks. Good points on taking note of the executive compensation…money is a powerful motivator.

  5. I haven’t watched Social Network yet, but everyone who’s seen it has given it a thumbs up!  Definitely on my watch list.  

    Zuckerberg was smart and even unethical, but a very shrewd guy!  

  6. I haven’t seen Social Network yet.  I know, BOO!  I enjoyed how you spelled out the stock option section from the movie.  Although Eduardo understood dilution, was he being treated fairly or was he being duped?

    • You have to see it! lol I think being a Harvard business student he should have read the fine print on a contract. That’s really the only reason I don’t feel that bad for him. But then again, he did trust a friend. I’ve been suckered by a ‘friend’ before though so I don’t trust anyone in business anymore.

  7. Facebook is typical of a lot of start ups.  Stock is given away to the founders and other early employees to make it very attractive to stay with the company.   Social Network was a well written movie by Aaron Sorkin.  Most if not all of his movies are well received and become successful.

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